chat-python/rag/document_load/pdf_load.py

import fitz  # PyMuPDF
import os
from PIL import Image
import io
import pdfplumber
from langchain_community.document_loaders.unstructured import UnstructuredFileLoader
from utils.upload_file_to_oss import UploadMinio
from config import minio_config

import os
from magic_pdf.data.data_reader_writer import FileBasedDataWriter, FileBasedDataReader
from magic_pdf.data.dataset import PymuDocDataset
from magic_pdf.model.doc_analyze_by_custom_model import doc_analyze
from magic_pdf.config.enums import SupportedPdfParseMethod


class PDFLoader(UnstructuredFileLoader):
    def __init__(self, file_json):
        self.base_path = "./tmp_file"
        self.file_json = file_json
        self.flag = self.file_json.get("flag")  # 后续优化
        self.file_path_process()
        if self.flag == "update":
            self.flag_image_info_dict = {}
            if not self.output_pdf_path:
                self.upload_minio = UploadMinio()
                self.image_positions_dict = self.get_image_positions()
                self.images_path_dict, self.flag_image_info_dict = self.save_images()
                self.replace_images_with_text()

        else:
            self.upload_minio = UploadMinio()
            self.image_positions_dict = self.get_image_positions()
            self.images_path_dict, self.flag_image_info_dict = self.save_images()
            self.replace_images_with_text()

    def file_path_process(self):
        self.knowledge_id = self.file_json.get("knowledge_id")
        self.document_id = self.file_json.get("document_id")
        know_path = self.base_path + f"/{self.knowledge_id}"
        
        self.file_name = self.file_json.get("name")
        self.output_pdf_name = "output_" + self.file_name
        self.input_pdf_path = os.path.join(know_path, self.file_name)
        self.output_pdf_path = os.path.join(know_path, self.output_pdf_name)
        self.file_name_list = self.file_name.split(".")
        self.image_dir = ".".join(self.file_name_list[:-1])
        self.save_image_path = know_path + "/" + self.document_id
    
    def get_image_positions(self):
        images_dict = {}
        with pdfplumber.open(self.input_pdf_path) as pdf:
            page_num = 0
            for page in pdf.pages:
                images_dict[page_num] = {}
                image_num = 0
                img_list = {}
                img_list[image_num] = {}
                for image in page.images:
                    #print("Image position:", image)
                    img_list[image_num] = {"x0":image['x0'],"y0":image['y0']}
                    image_num += 1
                    img_list[image_num] = {}
                images_dict[page_num]=img_list
                page_num += 1
        # print(f"images list info: {images_dict}")
        return images_dict
    
    def save_images(self):
        # 创建图片保存目录
        os.makedirs(self.save_image_path, exist_ok=True)
        
        # 使用PyMuPDF打开PDF文件
        doc = fitz.open(self.input_pdf_path)
        all_images_dict = {}
        pdf_img_index = 1
        flag_img_info = {}
        for page_num in range(len(doc)):
            page = doc.load_page(page_num)
            images = page.get_images(full=True)
            page_image_dict = {}
            
            for img_index, img in enumerate(images):
                xref = img[0]  # 图片的XRef编号
                base_image = doc.extract_image(xref)
                image_bytes = base_image["image"]
                
                # 将字节数据转换为PIL图像
                pil_image = Image.open(io.BytesIO(image_bytes))
                
                # 生成唯一文件名
                # img_name = f"page{page_num+1}_img{img_index+1}.{base_image['ext']}"
                img_name = f"{self.document_id}_{pdf_img_index}.{base_image['ext']}"
                img_path = os.path.join(self.save_image_path, img_name)
                
                # page_image_dict[img_index] = img_path
                # 保存成image_name
                image_str = self.knowledge_id + "/" + self.document_id + "/" + img_name
                replace_text = f"【示意图序号_{self.document_id}_{pdf_img_index}】"
                page_image_dict[img_index] = replace_text  # 替换pdf中的文字

                # 保存图片
                pil_image.save(img_path)

                # 保存的图片上传的oss
                self.upload_minio.upload_file(img_path, f"/pdf/{image_str}")
                minio_url = minio_config.get("minio_url")
                minio_bucket = minio_config.get("minio_bucket")
                flag_img_info[replace_text] = f"{minio_url}/{minio_bucket}//pdf/{image_str}"
                pdf_img_index += 1
                
            all_images_dict[page_num] = page_image_dict
        
        # 关闭原始文档
        doc.close()

        return all_images_dict, flag_img_info
    
    def replace_images_with_text(self):
        # 打开原始PDF
        doc = fitz.open(self.input_pdf_path)
        
        # 设置字体大小
        font_size = 12
        font_name = "SimSun"
        font_path = r"./utils/simsun.ttc"  # 当前系统中的字体路径

        # 遍历每一页
        for page_num in range(len(doc)):
            page = doc.load_page(page_num)  # 获取页面
            
            images = page.get_images(full=True)  # 获取页面中的所有图片
            page_height =  page.rect.height
            # print("page_height: ", page_height)
            
            for img_index, img in enumerate(images):
                xref = img[0]  # 图片的XRef编号
                base_image = doc.extract_image(xref)  # 提取图片
    
                bbox = fitz.Rect(img[1:5])
                # print("bbox: ", bbox)

                # 删除图片
                # page.delete_xref(xref)  # 删除图片
                doc._deleteObject(img[0])
                
                # 准备替换文本
                # replacement_text = f"page{page_num+1}_img{img_index+1}.png"
                replacement_text = self.images_path_dict[page_num][img_index]
                print(f"替换的文本：{replacement_text}")
                
                # 在删除的图片位置插入文本
                try:
                    
                    x0 = self.image_positions_dict[page_num][img_index]['x0']
                    y0 = page_height - self.image_positions_dict[page_num][img_index]['y0']

                    # 插入文本坐标
                    print(f"x0: {x0}, y0: {y0}")

                    # 使用fitz中自带的字体 china-s 效果显示不友好，插入的字体一行铺满 fontname="china-s",
                    page.insert_text((x0,y0), replacement_text,fontname=font_name, fontfile=font_path, fontsize=font_size, color=(0, 0, 0))
                    #page.insert_text((x,y+y1), replacement_text, fontsize=font_size, color=(0, 0, 0))
                except Exception as e:
                    print(f"Error inserting text for image on page {page_num + 1}: {e}")
            

        # 保存修改后的PDF
        doc.save(self.output_pdf_path)
        doc.close()
        print(f"Processed PDF saved to: {self.output_pdf_path}")

    def file2text(self):
        pdf_text = ""
        with fitz.open(self.output_pdf_path) as doc:
            for i, page in enumerate(doc):
                text = page.get_text("text").strip()
                lines = text.split("\n")
                if len(lines) > 0 and lines[-1].strip().isdigit():
                    text = "\n".join(lines[:-1])  # 移除最后一行

                if len(lines) > 0 and lines[0].strip().isdigit():
                    text = "\n".join(lines[1:])  # 移除第一行
                # print(f"page text:{text.strip()}")
                # pdf_text += text + "\n"
                pdf_text += text
        # print(pdf_text)
        return pdf_text, self.flag_image_info_dict



# class MinerUParsePdf():
#     # def __init__(self, knowledge_id, minio_client):
#     #     self.knowledge_id = knowledge_id
#     #     self.minio_client = minio_client
        
#     async def extract_text(self, file_path):
#         # pdf_file_name = file_path  
#         # prepare env
#         # local_image_dir = f"./tmp_file/{self.knowledge_id}/{doc_id}"
#         local_image_dir = f"./tmp_file/images"
#         image_dir = str(os.path.basename(local_image_dir))

#         os.makedirs(local_image_dir, exist_ok=True)

#         image_writer = FileBasedDataWriter(local_image_dir)

#         # read bytes
#         reader1 = FileBasedDataReader("")
#         pdf_bytes = reader1.read(file_path)  # read the pdf content

#         # proc
#         ## Create Dataset Instance
#         ds = PymuDocDataset(pdf_bytes)
#         infer_result = ds.apply(doc_analyze, ocr=True)

#         ## pipeline
#         pipe_result = infer_result.pipe_ocr_mode(image_writer)
#         content_list_content = pipe_result.get_content_list(image_dir)

#         # image_num = 1
#         # text = ""
#         # flag_img_info = {}
#         # current_page = ""
#         # for i,content_dict in enumerate(content_list_content):
#         #     page_index = content_dict.get("page_idx")
#         #     if i == 0:
#         #         current_page = page_index
#         #     elif page_index != current_page:
#         #         text += "<page>"
#         #         current_page = page_index
#         #     else:
#         #         pass

#         #     if content_dict.get("type") == "text":
#         #         content_text = content_dict.get("text")
#         #         text_level = content_dict.get("text_level")
#         #         if text_level:
#         #             text += "#" * text_level + content_text
#         #         else:
#         #             text += content_text

#         #     elif content_dict.get("type") in ("image", "table"):
#         #         image_path = content_dict.get("img_path")
#         #         image_name = image_path.split("/")[1]
#         #         save_image_path = local_image_dir + f"/{image_name}"
#         #         replace_text = f"【示意图序号_{doc_id}_{image_num}】"
#         #         minio_file_path = f"/pdf/{self.knowledge_id}/{doc_id}/{replace_text}.jpg"
#         #         self.minio_client.upload_file(save_image_path, minio_file_path)
#         #         minio_url = minio_config.get("minio_url")
#         #         minio_bucket = minio_config.get("minio_bucket")
#         #         flag_img_info[replace_text] = f"{minio_url}/{minio_bucket}/{minio_file_path}"
#         #         text += replace_text
#         #         image_num += 1
            
#         #     else:
#         #         ...
            

#         return content_list_content
                

# import asyncio
# import os
# from mineru.cli.common import read_fn, prepare_env
# from mineru.data.data_reader_writer import FileBasedDataWriter
# from mineru.backend.vlm.vlm_analyze import aio_doc_analyze, ModelSingleton
# from mineru.backend.vlm.vlm_middle_json_mkcontent import union_make
# from mineru.utils.enum_class import MakeMode


# class MinerUParsePdf:
#     """
#     MinerU 异步文档分析类
#     封装了模型加载、PDF读取、图片抽取、内容生成等完整流程。
#     """

#     def __init__(self, gpu_id: int = 0, output_dir: str = "./tmp_file", backend: str = "vllm-async-engine"):
#         """
#         初始化 MinerU 分析器。

#         Args:
#             gpu_id (int): 指定使用的 GPU ID。
#             output_dir (str): 临时输出目录，用于保存中间图片。
#             backend (str): 使用的推理后端。
#         """
#         # GPU 环境变量（必须在模型加载前设置）
#         os.environ["CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"] = "2,3"
#         os.environ["MINERU_MODEL_SOURCE"] = "modelscope"

#         self.output_dir = output_dir
#         self.backend = backend
#         self.predictor = None  # 懒加载
#         self.model_singleton = ModelSingleton()

#     async def _ensure_model_loaded(self, gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.5):
#         """
#         确保模型加载，仅在首次调用时加载一次。
#         """
#         if self.predictor is None:
#             print("正在加载 MinerU 模型，请稍候...")
#             self.predictor = self.model_singleton.get_model(
#                 backend=self.backend,
#                 model_path=None,
#                 server_url=None,
#                 gpu_memory_utilization=gpu_memory_utilization,
#             )
#             print("模型加载完成。")

#     async def extract_text(self, pdf_path: str):
#         """
#         分析指定 PDF 文件，返回带图像信息的内容结构。

#         Args:
#             pdf_path (str): 要分析的 PDF 文件路径。

#         Returns:
#             list: 内容段落列表，包含图文信息。
#         """
#         await self._ensure_model_loaded()

#         pdf_bytes = read_fn(pdf_path)
#         local_image_dir, _ = prepare_env(self.output_dir, "document", "vlm")

#         image_writer = FileBasedDataWriter(local_image_dir)

#         print(f"正在解析文档: {pdf_path}")
#         middle_json, infer_result = await aio_doc_analyze(
#             pdf_bytes,
#             image_writer=image_writer,
#             predictor=self.predictor,
#             backend=self.backend,
#         )

#         pdf_info = middle_json.get("pdf_info", {})
#         content_list = union_make(pdf_info, MakeMode.CONTENT_LIST, img_buket_path="images")

#         print("文档解析完成。")
#         return content_list


# # ====== 使用示例 ======
# if __name__ == "__main__":
#     async def main():
#         analyzer = MinerUAsyncAnalyzer(gpu_id=2, output_dir="./temp_output")
#         result = await analyzer.analyze_pdf("ceshi.pdf")
#         print(result)

#     asyncio.run(main())

import asyncio  
import os  
from mineru.cli.common import read_fn, prepare_env  
from mineru.data.data_reader_writer import FileBasedDataWriter  
from mineru.backend.vlm.vlm_analyze import aio_doc_analyze, ModelSingleton  
from mineru.backend.vlm.vlm_middle_json_mkcontent import union_make  
from mineru.utils.enum_class import MakeMode  
  
  
class MinerUParsePdf:  
    """  
    MinerU 异步文档分析类  
    封装了模型加载、PDF读取、图片抽取、内容生成等完整流程。  
    """  
  
    def __init__(self, output_dir: str = "./tmp_file", server_url: str = "http://127.0.0.1:9999"):  
        """  
        初始化 MinerU 分析器。  
  
        Args:  
            output_dir (str): 临时输出目录，用于保存中间图片。  
            server_url (str): vLLM 服务器地址。  
        """  
        # 客户端不需要 GPU 环境变量  
        os.environ["MINERU_MODEL_SOURCE"] = "modelscope"  
  
        self.output_dir = output_dir  
        self.backend = "http-client"  # 使用 HTTP 客户端后端  
        self.server_url = server_url  
        self.predictor = None  # 懒加载  
        self.model_singleton = ModelSingleton()  
  
    async def _ensure_model_loaded(self):  
        """  
        确保 HTTP 客户端连接建立，仅在首次调用时初始化一次。  
        """  
        if self.predictor is None:  
            print(f"正在连接 vLLM 服务器: {self.server_url}...")  
            self.predictor = self.model_singleton.get_model(  
                backend=self.backend,  
                model_path=None,  
                server_url=self.server_url,  
            )  
            print("服务器连接成功。")  
  
    async def extract_text(self, pdf_path: str):  
        """  
        分析指定 PDF 文件，返回带图像信息的内容结构。  
  
        Args:  
            pdf_path (str): 要分析的 PDF 文件路径。  
  
        Returns:  
            list: 内容段落列表，包含图文信息。  
        """  
        await self._ensure_model_loaded()  
  
        pdf_bytes = read_fn(pdf_path)  
        local_image_dir, _ = prepare_env(self.output_dir, "document", "vlm")  
  
        image_writer = FileBasedDataWriter(local_image_dir)  
  
        print(f"正在解析文档: {pdf_path}")  
        middle_json, infer_result = await aio_doc_analyze(  
            pdf_bytes,  
            image_writer=image_writer,  
            predictor=self.predictor,  
            backend=self.backend,  
        )  
  
        pdf_info = middle_json.get("pdf_info", {})  
        content_list = union_make(pdf_info, MakeMode.CONTENT_LIST, img_buket_path="images")  
  
        print("文档解析完成。")  
        return content_list



if __name__ == "__main__":
    # input_pdf = r"G:/work/资料/5.1 BMP业务系统使用手册 - 切片.pdf"
    # output_pdf = "./output.pdf"
    # image_folder = "./extracted_images"
    file_json = {
        "knowledge_id": "1234",
        "name": "5.1 BMP业务系统使用手册 - 切片.pdf",
        "document_id": "2222"
    }
    loader = PDFLoader(file_json)
    loader.replace_images_with_text()